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Gartner Top 10 Strategic Tech | 매거진에 참여하세요

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publish_date : 25.07.31

Gartner Top 10 Strategic Tech

#gartner #tech #2025 #Spatial #Modal #Robotics #AI #Agent #Security

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Gartner’s Top 10 Strategic Tech Trends for 2025 — and What They Really Mean

AI agents, post-quantum security, spatial computing, and why your brain might be next.

Every year, Gartner releases a list of strategic technology trends that aims to capture not just what’s cool, but what’s consequential. Some become the next big thing. Others quietly fade. But 2025? It feels different.

This year’s 10 trends are grouped into three broader themesAI safety, computing innovation, and human-machine synergy — and if you look closer, you’ll notice something: they all circle back to AI, in one form or another.

Let’s break them down in plain English — what they mean, where they’re headed, and what you should be paying attention to.

Theme 1: AI Becomes Essential — and Risky

1. Agentic AI: The Rise of Autonomous Agents

Think beyond ChatGPT. Agentic AI refers to AI that not only generates outputs but takes initiative, plans actions, and executes tasks toward user-defined goals.

It’s not just a co-pilot. It’s the whole crew.

Why it matters:

  • These AI agents could eventually manage workflows, automate decisions, and reduce the need for manual inputs.

  • They will replace (or augment) apps, not just humans.

Watch out: Misaligned goals, unpredictable behavior — and a serious need for governance.

2. AI Trust & Governance Platforms

As AI gains autonomy, controlling and auditing its decisions becomes essential.

Imagine AI with a dashboard — policies, ethics, compliance, risk all visible in one place.

Why it matters:

  • It ensures legal and ethical use of AI

  • It builds trust through transparency and explainability

  • Without it, enterprise AI adoption will stall

3. Disinformation Security

Deepfakes, AI-generated scams, synthetic narratives — they’re only getting better.

This trend is about building infrastructure to defend against that.

What to expect:

  • Identity verification systems

  • Adaptive trust models

  • AI tools that detect and mitigate harmful narratives

Theme 2: Reinventing Computing Itself

4. Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC)

Quantum computing isn’t mainstream — yet. But when it comes, it could break all current encryption.

PQC is the defense before the war.

Challenges:

  • Today’s algorithms don’t work post-quantum

  • Switching requires rewriting software and updating infrastructure

  • It’s like changing the locks on the entire internet

5. Ambient Invisible Intelligence

Think AI-powered IoT — but seamless. Intelligence embedded in environments, quietly sensing and acting without us noticing.

Example:

  • Smart factories where AI tracks parts in real time

  • Retail stores where sensors auto-detect item history and movement

But: Consent, privacy, and opt-out mechanisms will be critical.

6. Energy-Efficient AI Computing

AI models are notoriously power-hungry. This trend is about greening AI.

Why now:

  • Regulatory pressure on emissions

  • Rising GPU costs and energy bills

  • Need for sustainable computing at scale

Expect innovation in:

  • AI hardware

  • Green data centers

  • Optimized model architectures

7. Hybrid AI & Compute Systems

Cloud + Edge + Device — this is where things are going.

Hybrid computing combines different resources to solve problems smarter and faster.

Why it matters:

  • On-device AI for privacy and latency

  • Cloud AI for power and scale

  • Integration is hard — but vital

Theme 3: Blending Human & Machine

8. Spatial Computing

The long-promised AR/VR revolution is inching closer — not just headsets, but everyday smart glasses.

2025 might be the year spatial computing moves from niche to normal.

What’s coming:

  • Immersive retail and education

  • Spatial UI for healthcare and fieldwork

  • Apple's Vision Pro follow-ups?

9. Multi-Modal Robotics

Robots that do more than one task — and know when to switch.

Not just for warehouses anymore.
These are humanoid or adaptive robots working alongside humans in dynamic roles.

Challenges:

  • Standardization

  • Cost

  • Safety and integration

But the ROI is rising.

10. Neurological Augmentation (BCI)

Yes, we’re talking about brain-computer interfaces.

Read brainwaves. Decode intent. Boost cognition. Maybe even... market directly to the mind?

Elon Musk’s Neuralink is just the beginning.

Benefits:

  • Personalized education

  • Assistive tech for aging populations

  • Potential workplace and military use

But: Ethics, privacy, and control will dominate the conversation.

Final Thoughts: 2025 Isn’t Just the Year of AI — It’s the Year of Human-AI Alignment

From brain interfaces to energy-aware chips, from AI agents to fake news firewalls — every trend here points to deep entanglement between people and machines.

The question isn’t if AI will shape our future — it’s how safely, how equitably, and how well we prepare.